🐶 Dog · size Medium
Lapphund suédois
dog breed
Photo · Wikipedia FR (CC BY-SA)
Weight
5–30 kg
Size
Medium
Lifespan
11–14 ans
Energy
Très élevé
Origin
Suède
Coat
Solid black or bicolor.
Maintenance
Élevé
Training
Moyen
The Swedish Lapphund or Swedish Lapp Dog is a dog breed originating from Sweden. Traditionally raised by the Samis to guard reindeer herds, it is one of the oldest dog breeds. It is a medium-sized dog, of Spitz type with a black coat.
Profile
At a glance
Energy
Très élevé
Trainability
Modéré
Maintenance
Élevé
Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.
⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds
L'essentiel
- 1Medium size (5–30 kg) — balance between presence and practicality.
- 2Life expectancy: 11 to 14 years on average, depending on hygiene and diet.
- 3Very high energy level — plan for 1.5+ hours of daily exercise minimum.
- 4Regular grooming — brushing 3 to 5 times per week.
Chapter 1
Getting to know the Lapphund suédois
Our selection
Dry food suited to the Lapphund suédois
Origins & history
A story told
The exact origins of the Swedish Lapphund are still unknown: it may be the oldest Nordic breed and the ancestor of the Spitzes. The Samis traditionally used dogs of the same type as the Swedish Lapphund to guard reindeer. The breed has adapted to the harsh climate of Lapland. With motorization, the breed was on the verge of extinction at the end of the 19th century and it was thanks to a few passionate breeders that the breed was preserved. It is the oldest national breed officially registered in Sweden. In 1944, the breed was recognized by the International Cynological Federation. The Swedish Lapphund, which has become a companion dog, is well represented in Sweden, Norway, Finland and to a lesser extent in Denmark. The Swedish Kennel Club registers less than one hundred births annually. In France, the first female was imported in 1999 by the breeding of the Dunes of Flanders, a few births were registered between 2001 and 2008.
Character
Daily temperament
The Swedish Lapphund is described as a lively, vigilant, kind and affectionate dog in the FCI standard. The Lapphund is attentive and willing to work. It is easy to train, resistant to fatigue and hardy. It is a very versatile dog and is suitable for obedience training, agility, herding work, tracking or water trials. The Swedish Lapphund requires firm and consistent training, especially in the first year. The Swedish Lapphund can adapt to apartment living.
Physical
Breed standard
The Swedish Lapphund is a medium-sized dog of Spitz type, robust with solid bone structure. The movements are broad and light. The body fits within a rectangle slightly longer than tall. The tail is rolled on the back. The head is of lupoid type, very typical with a well-marked stop. The small triangular ears are slightly rounded at the ends. The eyes are expressive, round and dark brown; well apart, they are placed almost horizontally. The coat is composed of abundant straight and coarse hair, described as weather-resistant. The hair is longer on the chest, tail and rear limbs. The undercoat is very soft, dense and finely curled. The coat is black: the bronze tone, in shades of brown "bear color", is typical. Some white can be found on the chest, the tip of the paws and the whip (tip of the tail).
Chapter 2
Daily life
What if you adopted your future companion?
The Lapphund suédois of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of lapphund suédois (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.
Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.
Âge
What human age for a lapphund suédois ?
The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 11–14 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.
10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.
Equivalent human age
29years
Adulte
Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.
Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.
These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.
Alert
To avoid for dog
Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.
- low-fat cocoa powderModerate
- maltitolModerate
- cocoa pasteModerate
- onion piecesModerate
Calculator · daily ration
How much to give a lapphund suédois ?
Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.
Result
221 g
per day · 839 kcal
111 g / repas (2 par jour)
Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.
Maintenance
Daily care
Weekly brushing is sufficient to maintain its coat. During shedding periods, brushing should be more frequent, every two to three days.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions about Lapphund suédois
Is the Swedish Lapphund suitable for apartment living?+
How much exercise per day for a Swedish Lapphund?+
What is the life expectancy of a Swedish Lapphund?+
Is the Swedish Lapphund good with children?+
If you like this dog
Breeds with similar profiles
For more information
Sources & official links
Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.
The right score for your Lapphund suédois.
SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.