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🐶 Dog · size Medium

Wire Fox Terrier

dog breed

Photo · Wikipedia FR (CC BY-SA)

Weight

5–30 kg

Size

Medium

Lifespan

11–14 ans

Energy

Élevé

Origin

Angleterre

Coat

Most often tricolour (black and tan with large white patches) or bicolour (fawn with white patches)

Maintenance

Moyen

Training

Moyen

The Hard-coated Fox Terrier is, along with the Smooth Fox Terrier, one of the Fox Terrier dog breeds.

Profile

At a glance

Energy

Élevé

Trainability

Modéré

Maintenance

Modéré

Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.

⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds

L'essentiel

  • 1Medium size (5–30 kg) — balance between presence and practicality.
  • 2Life expectancy: 11 to 14 years on average, depending on hygiene and diet.
  • 3High energy level — at least 1 hour of activity per day for their wellbeing.
  • 4Moderate maintenance — weekly brushing is sufficient.

Chapter 1

Getting to know the Wire Fox Terrier

Origins & history

A story told

Function The Fox Terrier was developed in England by fox hunters (in English fox = fox), which, due to its small size, could go unearth these animals in their burrow, and demonstrated one of the most remarkable courage in dogs.

Read more (231 mots)

Popularity The Fox Terrier was not popular as a pet in English families until 1930. It was during this period that a young fox called Asta was found in the royal family. It was thanks to this dog that the popularity rating of the breed went up. But this dog is not an apartment breed, and is not made for living in the city. Indeed, the Fox Terrier is full of energy and always needs to run, dig, hunt.

Coat Known today for its white, black and fawn coat (or white and fawn), it should be known that the Fox Terrier was not always this color. Indeed, in 1760, the hard-coated Fox Terrier was described as reddish-brown, or black with bronze-colored legs. Thus, the white hair would have made its appearance in the breed around the end of the 17th century and the beginning of the 18th century. The most accepted version of this color change is the one that would want white color to have been included in hard-coated Fox Terriers to distinguish them from their prey. Indeed, it was difficult for hunters, without clear visual distinction, to recognize whether their hunting companion was the one coming out of the burrow, or if it was the prey to hunt.

Character

Daily temperament

Fox Terriers are explorer dogs that require a lot of attention. Indeed, if these dogs are left to themselves outside and are not supervised, they will tend to dig to entertain themselves.

Physical

Breed standard

Its coat is tricolor, generally white and combined with fawn and black markings. It is however possible to find bicolored ones; mostly white, their coat is combined with fawn markings. Its hard coat is all ruffled in winter, giving it a plush appearance. The hard-coated Fox Terrier is a dog of small format with bone structure and strength well distributed. The male and female measure from the ground to the withers from 30 to 40 cm. The male weighs approximately 10 kg, while the female weighs on average 8 kg. The height of the Fox Terrier is approximately the same as the length of its body. Indeed, the distance from the ground to its withers is the same as that from the tip of its shoulder to the tip of its rump. This thus makes it an animal with a desired morphology. It is moreover compared, when it stands up, to a hunting horse. Its muzzle is long and its head elongated. Hypoallergenic, the tricolor coat of this dog is dense, hard to the touch and stiff, without however appearing woolly. In order to distinguish it from the smooth-coated Fox Terrier, the coat of the hard-coated Fox Terrier must be of a certain length, but without excess. If it is shaved, the coat loses its coloration and becomes grayish, curly, soft and permeable. Finally, although some dogs show slightly wavy coats, exhibition Fox Terriers must have a completely smooth coat.

Chapter 2

Daily life

What if you adopted your future companion?

The Wire Fox Terrier of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of wire fox terrier (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.

Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.

Âge

What human age for a wire fox terrier ?

The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 11–14 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.

3 years
Birth22 years
Adult size

10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.

Equivalent human age

29years

Adulte

Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.

Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.

These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.

Health

Health watch

The various affections affecting both smooth-coated and hard-coated Fox Terriers are:

Read more (99 mots)

Hereditary Terrier Ataxia Oligodontia Atopy Flea Bite Hypersensitivity Distichyasis Congenital Trichiasis Progressive Retinal Atrophy Lens Luxation Entropion and Microphthalmia Persistent Pupillary Membrane Primary Narrow-Angle Glaucoma Aortic Stenosis Pulmonary Stenosis Congenital Tetralogy of Fallot Ureteral Ectopia Congenital Deafness The diseases affecting only hard-coated Fox Terriers are:

Cerebellar Hypoplasia Scotty Cramp or Scottish Terrier Cramp Hereditary Cataract Megaesophagus

Alert

To avoid for dog

Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.

  • low-fat cocoa powderModerate
  • maltitolModerate
  • cocoa pasteModerate
  • onion piecesModerate

Calculator · daily ration

How much to give a wire fox terrier ?

Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.

18 kg
5 kg33 kg
Moderate

Result

221 g

per day · 839 kcal

111 g / repas (2 par jour)

Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.

For an exact calculation for your Wire Fox Terrier (breed, age, allergies, health conditions): create a free account

Maintenance

Daily care

If the question of grooming does not arise for smooth-coated varieties, it is unavoidable for the hard-coated variety. Indeed, from a dog with rough coat resembling much its cousin jack russell hard-coated terrier, breeders selected a dog with increasingly long, no longer naturally shedding hair. It must therefore be removed manually. This operation is called stripping. If the dog is clipped, its coat loses its hard texture and its colors, it becomes white and curly and is no longer waterproof. It is therefore necessary to ensure the competence of the person who will be in charge of doing it if one does not do it oneself. Grooming the hard-coated Fox Terrier is necessary in order to allow skin aeration and prevent dermatological problems.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Wire Fox Terrier

Does the Wire Fox Terrier suit apartment living?+
This depends on the individual: their size requires space and exercise, provided their outdoor needs are met.
How much exercise per day for a Wire Fox Terrier?+
Count on about 1 hour of daily exercise — brisk walks, play, or dog sports.
What is the life expectancy of a Wire Fox Terrier?+
Between 11 and 14 years on average. Proper nutrition, regular veterinary care, and exercise help extend their lifespan.
Is the Wire Fox Terrier good with children?+
To be assessed on an individual basis: early socialization and mutual respect are key. Never leave a young child alone with any animal, regardless of breed.

If you like this dog

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For more information

Sources & official links

Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.

The right score for your Wire Fox Terrier.

SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.