🐶 Dog · size Medium
Esquimau américain
companion dog breed
Photo · Wikipedia FR (CC BY-SA)
Weight
5–30 kg
Size
Medium
Lifespan
11–14 ans
Energy
Très élevé
Coat
White or white and biscuit.
Maintenance
Faible
Training
Moyen
The American Eskimo Dog is a companion dog breed originating from Northern Europe. Close to the Spitz type, it descends from the German Spitz, having been renamed during World War I due to German hostility, and retains some resemblance to the Japanese Spitz and the Samoyed.
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A Spitz or American Eskimo Dog at age 2 can weigh up to 5 kg, at normal weight. The American Kennel Club has recognized the breed since 1994 and fixed the current standard, however the United Kennel Club recognized the breed before the American Kennel Club and there are no standard differences set by the two Kennels. The American Eskimo was recognized as a purebred dog in the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) since March 2006.
Profile
At a glance
Energy
Très élevé
Trainability
Modéré
Maintenance
Faible
Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.
⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds
L'essentiel
- 1Medium size (5–30 kg) — balance between presence and practicality.
- 2Life expectancy: 11 to 14 years on average, depending on hygiene and diet.
- 3Very high energy level — plan for 1.5+ hours of daily exercise minimum.
- 4Minimal maintenance — little shedding, occasional brushing.
Chapter 1
Getting to know the Esquimau américain
Our selection
Dry food suited to the Esquimau américain
Origins & history
A story told
The American Eskimo results from crosses between the German Spitz (particularly the Wolfspitz) and the Japanese Spitz. This breed is not recognized by the International Cynological Federation (FCI).
Character
Daily temperament
The American Eskimo is a very expressive dog, with a tendency to bark, rather independent. Its temperament will depend partly on genetic factors inherent to the breed and partly on its training. It needs regular grooming, measured food and must be discouraged from barking.
What if you adopted your future companion?
The Esquimau américain of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of esquimau américain (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.
Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.
Âge
What human age for a esquimau américain ?
The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 11–14 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.
10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.
Equivalent human age
29years
Adulte
Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.
Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.
These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.
Alert
To avoid for dog
Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.
- low-fat cocoa powderModerate
- maltitolModerate
- cocoa pasteModerate
- onion piecesModerate
Calculator · daily ration
How much to give a esquimau américain ?
Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.
Result
221 g
per day · 839 kcal
111 g / repas (2 par jour)
Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.
Appears in
Esquimau américain in our rankings
FAQ
Frequently asked questions about Esquimau américain
Is the American Eskimo Dog suitable for apartment living?+
How much exercise per day for an American Eskimo Dog?+
What is the life expectancy of an American Eskimo Dog?+
Is the American Eskimo Dog good with children?+
If you like this dog
Breeds with similar profiles
For more information
Sources & official links
Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.
The right score for your Esquimau américain.
SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.