🐶 Dog · size Medium
English Bulldog
Medium-sized dog breed with a unique character.
Photo · Flickr user (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Weight
22–25 kg
Size
Medium
Lifespan
12–15 ans
Energy
Moyen
Origin
Royaume-Uni
Coat
Solid coat or "smut" (meaning solid coat with black mask or muzzle). There are no...
Maintenance
Faible
Training
Moyen
The Bulldog or English Bulldog is a dog breed of the mastiff type. The English Bulldog (literally, in English, "bull-dog") is a dog naturally finding its origin in Great Britain. Its appearance was favored by the development of a sport that appeared in the 13th century: combat between dog and bull designated in English as bullbaiting.
Compatibility
Profile
At a glance
Energy
Modéré
Trainability
Modéré
Maintenance
Faible
Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.
⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds
L'essentiel
- 1Medium size (22–25 kg) — balance between presence and practicality.
- 2Life expectancy: 12 to 15 years on average, depending on care and diet.
- 3Moderate energy — 30 to 60 minutes of exercise daily is sufficient.
- 4Minimal maintenance — minimal shedding, occasional brushing.
- 5Documented predispositions: obesity, digestive sensitivity, skin allergies. Veterinary follow-up recommended.
Chapter 1
Getting to know the English Bulldog
Our selection
Dry food suited to the English Bulldog
Origins & history
A story told
Following the prohibition of bullbaiting in 1835, the English Bulldog almost disappeared, until enthusiasts of this breed such as Bill George mobilized to save it. This was reworked so as to produce a balanced dog in character and behavior. Thus the feared fighter of the arenas that defied bulls becomes a dog low in aggression, a pet animal renowned instead for its temperament of low activity.
Character
Daily temperament
Bulldogs are rather calm by nature. They like to play and do not have much endurance. They are very sociable and demand a lot of affection. They are very loyal to their master and become attached very quickly. They do not appreciate high heat. In Canada, the English Bulldog is the 10th most popular dog breed between 2015 and 2020, according to the Canadian Kennel Club.
Physical
Breed standard
The English Bulldog is one of the most famous emblems of the United Kingdom. The drooping chops are a constituent feature of the main physical trait of this breed. Squat, short-legged with an imposing chest, the English Bulldog inspires strength and robustness at first glance. Its coat is short and fine. Its head is massive and the nose is flattened, the top sunk toward the eyes. Its muzzle is turned upward. The English Bulldog is also characterized by a prognathic jaw, the lower teeth protruding beyond the upper ones. The ears are generally small, high on the head and drooping. This animal is capable of great running acceleration; it is very little enduring. A smooth-coated dog, squat, rather close to the ground, wide, powerful, compact, its head is quite strong compared to the dog's size. Its face is short, the muzzle is wide, truncated and inclined upward. The body is short, well joined without tendency to obesity. The limbs are strong, well muscled, athletic. The hindquarters are high and strong, slightly lighter in comparison to the front, built with strength. The female is not as impressive or as developed as the male.
Chapter 2
Daily life
What if you adopted your future companion?
The English Bulldog of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of english bulldog (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.
Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.
Âge
What human age for a english bulldog ?
The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 12–15 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.
10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.
Equivalent human age
29years
Adulte
Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.
Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.
These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.
Health
Health watch
The breed is so prone to health problems that voices are raised against excesses of selection that have led to deleterious standards. Its resistance to effort and high temperatures is limited. Indeed, because of their flattened muzzle, they have difficulty breathing and are therefore not very enduring. The English Bulldog can have back problems. It is also a breed prone to tracheal hypoplasia.
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Bulldogs sometimes have brachycephalic syndrome, an overly long soft palate and nostril stenosis, which requires corrective surgery. Beyond certain mating difficulties, delivery frequently poses problems due to the particular conformation of the puppies (large skull box) and the narrowness of the mother's pelvic canal. Cesarean section, essential for the survival of the puppies and mother, is thus performed in 80% of cases. After birth, the mother can sometimes, unintentionally, crush her puppies by lying down. Because of its genetics, the Bulldog often encounters joint difficulties, kidney stones and skin problems. Maintenance consists of regular brushing and daily cleaning of the ears and facial folds.
Documented predispositions
obésité · sensibilité digestive · allergies cutanées — adjust diet and veterinary checks.
🐾 Products suited to this breedAlert
To avoid for dog
Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.
- low-fat cocoa powderModerate
- maltitolModerate
- cocoa pasteModerate
- onion piecesModerate
Calculator · daily ration
How much to give a english bulldog ?
Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.
Result
275 g
per day · 1046 kcal
138 g / repas (2 par jour)
Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.
Appears in
English Bulldog in our rankings
FAQ
Frequently asked questions about English Bulldog
Is the English Bulldog suitable for apartment living?+
How much exercise per day for an English Bulldog?+
What is the life expectancy of an English Bulldog?+
Is the English Bulldog good with children?+
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For more information
Sources & official links
Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.
The right score for your English Bulldog.
SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.