Skip to content
📖 1 min

🐶 Dog · size Medium

Bichon havanais

dog breed

Hypoallergenic

Photo · Wikipedia FR (CC BY-SA)

Weight

5–30 kg

Size

Medium

Lifespan

11–14 ans

Energy

Moyen

Coat

Blanc, Fauve (de fauve clair à havane), noire. Avec éventuellement des taches

Maintenance

Très élevé

Training

Moyen

The Havanese is a dog breed from Havana (Cuba). It was imported there from the Mediterranean basin.

Profile

At a glance

Energy

Modéré

Trainability

Modéré

Maintenance

Très élevé

Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.

⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds

L'essentiel

  • 1Medium size (5-30 kg) — balance between presence and practicality.
  • 2Life expectancy: 11 to 14 years on average, depending on hygiene and diet.
  • 3Moderate energy — 30 to 60 minutes of exercise per day is sufficient.
  • 4Demanding grooming — daily brushing and regular grooming appointments.

Chapter 1

Getting to know the Bichon havanais

Origins & history

A story told

Many hypotheses are put forward as to the history of this breed. The most common claims that the Havanese is an ancient dog breed that originated in the Mediterranean basin and traveled to Cuba with the ships of the time. This breed would descend from the Blanquito de la Habana (little white of Havana), a breed now extinct resulting from the Bichon de Tenerife and crosses of other bichons. It was not until the 1970s to see the Havanese develop in the United States and the 1980s to know the first imports of Havanese to Europe (mainly in Germany, Switzerland and Holland and more recently in Eastern European countries). Now this breed is present throughout Europe, but it remains very confidential.

Character

Daily temperament

The bichon is sweet, cuddly and easy to educate. It is above all a companion dog, a low barker. It only barks if it hears suspicious noises. Its hair should not be groomed or cut, but only brushed twice a week to respect the standard of the F.C.I. (International Canine Federation) In Canada, the Havanese is the 8th most popular dog breed between 2015 and 2020, according to the Canadian Kennel Club.

What if you adopted your future companion?

The Bichon havanais of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of bichon havanais (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.

Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.

Âge

What human age for a bichon havanais ?

The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 11–14 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.

3 years
Birth22 years
Adult size

10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.

Equivalent human age

29years

Adulte

Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.

Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.

These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.

Alert

To avoid for dog

Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.

  • low-fat cocoa powderModerate
  • maltitolModerate
  • cocoa pasteModerate
  • onion piecesModerate

Calculator · daily ration

How much to give a bichon havanais ?

Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.

18 kg
5 kg33 kg
Moderate

Result

221 g

per day · 839 kcal

111 g / repas (2 par jour)

Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.

For an exact calculation for your Bichon havanais (breed, age, allergies, health conditions): create a free account

Appears in

Bichon havanais in our rankings

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Bichon havanais

Is a Havanese Bichon suitable for apartment living?+
This depends on the individual dog: its size requires space and exercise, provided its daily activity needs are met.
How much exercise per day for a Havanese Bichon?+
30 to 60 minutes per day is generally sufficient, to be adjusted depending on age and health.
What is the life expectancy of a Havanese Bichon?+
Between 11 and 14 years on average. Appropriate diet, regular veterinary care, and exercise contribute to a longer life.
Is a Havanese Bichon good with children?+
This depends on the individual dog: early socialization and mutual respect are key. Never leave a young child alone with any animal, regardless of breed.

If you like this dog

Breeds with similar profiles

For more information

Sources & official links

Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.

The right score for your Bichon havanais.

SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.