Skip to content
📖 1 min

🐶 Dog · size Medium

Bergamasco Shepherd

dog breed

ShepherdGuard dog

Photo · Wikipedia FR (CC BY-SA)

Weight

5–30 kg

Size

Medium

Lifespan

11–14 ans

Energy

Élevé

Origin

Italie

Coat

uniform gray or with black spots, isabelle or light fawn shades are admitted as well as

Maintenance

Élevé

Training

Très élevé

The Bergamasco Shepherd is a dog breed of Italian origin. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale recognizes it under the name Cane da Pastore Bergamasco. It is sometimes also called Bergamasco. It was originally intended to drive and guard flocks of sheep.

Profile

At a glance

Energy

Élevé

Trainability

Très élevé

Maintenance

Élevé

Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.

⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds

L'essentiel

  • 1Medium size (5–30 kg) — balance between presence and practicality.
  • 2Life expectancy: 11 to 14 years on average, depending on hygiene and diet.
  • 3High energy level — at least 1 hour of activity per day for balance.
  • 4Regular grooming — brushing 3 to 5 times per week.

Chapter 1

Getting to know the Bergamasco Shepherd

Origins & history

A story told

This ancient flock-guarding dog breed spread throughout the Italian Alps region. The population of these dogs was especially large in the Bergamo valleys, where sheep farming was highly developed. Originally from the Bergamo region in Italy, this dog has been known for over 2,000 years. Created by the Romans to guard flocks and keep wolves at bay, it counts among its ancestors French and Asian Shepherds. Unfortunately, although this breed possesses an exceptional physique and character, it is not very widespread because its distinctive coat "frightens" potential buyers. In reality, the Bergamasco's coat should never be groomed. It can be washed (it is even recommended to do so regularly because it gets dirty quickly) but should not be brushed; it is best to let it dry in the sun. Thus, despite appearances, it is one of the easiest coats to maintain.

Physical

Breed standard

A magnificent shepherd, this dog is recognizable by its coat and is the cousin of the Briard. There are two types of coat: knotted hair and hair like the Briard (wiry). There are several color types: opaque black, light or dark brown, beige, light or dark gray, blonde, white, fawn, harlequin, and any other colors in two, three, or even four different colors. Its eyes can be light or dark brown, light or dark gray, and occasionally blue, which is rare. The tail is carried saber-like and the ears are triangular. It measures between 54 and 62 cm and weighs 26 to 38 kg.

What if you adopted your future companion?

The Bergamasco Shepherd of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of bergamasco shepherd (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.

Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.

Âge

What human age for a bergamasco shepherd ?

The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 11–14 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.

3 years
Birth22 years
Adult size

10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.

Equivalent human age

29years

Adulte

Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.

Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.

These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.

Alert

To avoid for dog

Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.

  • low-fat cocoa powderModerate
  • maltitolModerate
  • cocoa pasteModerate
  • onion piecesModerate

Calculator · daily ration

How much to give a bergamasco shepherd ?

Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.

18 kg
5 kg33 kg
Moderate

Result

221 g

per day · 839 kcal

111 g / repas (2 par jour)

Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.

For an exact calculation for your Bergamasco Shepherd (breed, age, allergies, health conditions): create a free account

Appears in

Bergamasco Shepherd in our rankings

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Bergamasco Shepherd

Is the Bergamasco Shepherd suitable for apartment living?+
It depends on the individual: their size requires space and exercise, as long as you meet their exercise needs.
How much exercise per day for a Bergamasco Shepherd?+
Plan for about 1 hour of daily exercise — brisk walks, play, or canine sports.
What is the life expectancy of a Bergamasco Shepherd?+
Between 11 and 14 years on average. Appropriate diet, regular veterinary follow-up and exercise contribute to a longer life.
Is the Bergamasco Shepherd good with children?+
To be assessed by individual: early socialization and mutual respect are key. Never leave a young child alone with an animal, regardless of breed.

If you like this dog

Breeds with similar profiles

For more information

Sources & official links

Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.

The right score for your Bergamasco Shepherd.

SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.