
🐶 Dog · size Medium
Basset Hound
Medium-sized canine breed with a unique character.
Photo · Marie-Lan Nguyen (CC BY 2.5)

Weight
20–29 kg
Size
Medium
Lifespan
12–15 ans
Energy
Moyen
Origin
Angleterre
Coat
All hound colors are admissible.
Maintenance
Faible
Training
Moyen
The Basset Hound is a dog breed originating from the United Kingdom according to the International Cynological Federation (FCI) or from France according to The Kennel Club (KC). The breed was formed through crosses between several breeds of French bassets. Subsequently, its import to England and then to the United States formed the current type. The Basset Hound is a small hunting dog of basset type, of heavy build. Built like a hunting dog, it is above all a very popular companion dog.
Compatibility
Profile
At a glance
Energy
Modéré
Trainability
Modéré
Maintenance
Faible
Indicative profile — every animal is an individual.
⚡ Key facts in 30 seconds
L'essentiel
- 1Medium size (20–29 kg) — a balance between presence and practicality.
- 2Average lifespan: 12 to 15 years, depending on maintenance and diet.
- 3Moderate activity level — 30 to 60 minutes of activity per day are sufficient.
- 4Minimal maintenance — minimal shedding, occasional brushing.
- 5Documented predispositions: obesity, digestive sensitivity. Regular veterinary care recommended.
Chapter 1
Getting to know the Basset Hound
Our selection
Dry food suited to the Basset Hound
Character
Daily temperament
The Basset Hound is described in the International Cynological Federation standard as a tenacious, placid and affectionate dog, never aggressive or fearful. According to the Société Centrale Canine, it is a friendly dog, talented for hunting. Determined, it requires firm (but non-violent) education. The Basset Hound needs a lot of exercise. It tolerates solitude poorly. The Basset Hound is a friendly and very gentle dog, even with children. It is sociable with other animals. Some subjects must be kept on a leash during walks in nature, because they tend to follow scent trails and remain deaf to the master's calls. But this instinct is more or less pronounced depending on the individual. The Basset Hound tends to howl when it senses that something is wrong (an approaching storm, for example). It sometimes whimpers a little when seeking to attract attention. It is heard especially when begging for food or petting.
Physical
Breed standard
The Basset Hound is a small hunting dog, the heaviest of all bassets. It is an imposing dog, built solidly without being clumsy. It is above all a working dog: it is a dog that must be powerful, active and have great endurance. The body is long and well descended throughout its length. The legs are short with massive feet. Some wrinkles may be present on the limbs but they must in no case be excessive. The skin of the head is loose and forms wrinkles. Diamond-shaped, the brown eyes express melancholy and gentleness. Attached just below the eye line, the long ears slightly exceed the end of the muzzle. Very supple, fine and velvety texture, they are narrow throughout their length and well-rippled. The coat is smooth, short and tight without being too fine. All colors of the hunting dog are accepted, but the coat is generally tricolor or lemon and white.
Chapter 2
Daily life
What if you adopted your future companion?
The Basset Hound of your dreams may already be waiting in a shelter. Hundreds of basset hound (and equally wonderful crossbreeds) are looking for a family in France — every adoption starts a new story.
Editorial recommendation — no affiliate links.
Âge
What human age for a basset hound ?
The calculator is already set to the breed's adult size (espérance de vie 12–15 ans). Drag the slider to see the equivalence and corresponding life stage.
10 à 22 kg — a giant dog ages significantly faster than a small dog after maturity.
Equivalent human age
29years
Adulte
Most stable period. Monthly weigh-in, annual vet visit, dental care — this determines quality of life in later years.
Method: AVMA table: 15 human years in year one, +9 in year two, then +5 per year for a moyen dog.
These equivalences are statistical benchmarks drawn from published veterinary tables. Every animal ages at its own pace, depending on genetics, diet and care. This calculator is neither a diagnosis nor veterinary advice.
Health
Health watch
The Basset Hound is prone to back problems and its owner must watch its weight, as excess weight is very harmful to its back. For the same reason, it is advisable to keep it away from stairs. The Basset Hound fears the cold and must sleep as much as possible indoors. Due to their length, basset ears are often prone to diseases.
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A good weekly cleaning is recommended. The Basset Hound can also develop eye diseases. Due to its drooping eyelids, the area under the eyeball sometimes collects dirt and can get clogged due to mucus. It is best to wipe them daily with a damp cloth. This helps reduce mucus and eye irritation. The Basset Hound is one of the breeds most predisposed to developing Malassezia dermatitis.
Documented predispositions
obésité · sensibilité digestive — adjust diet and veterinary checks.
🐾 Products suited to this breedAlert
To avoid for dog
Our database lists toxic ingredients and problematic additives by species.
- low-fat cocoa powderModerate
- maltitolModerate
- cocoa pasteModerate
- onion piecesModerate
Calculator · daily ration
How much to give a basset hound ?
Estimate based on the veterinary formula RER × DER, adjusted for dog. Adjust according to package recommendations.
Result
284 g
per day · 1079 kcal
142 g / repas (2 par jour)
Calculation for food of 380 kcal/100g.
Maintenance
Daily care
The Basset Hound is prone to back problems and its owner must watch its weight, as excess weight is very harmful to its back. For the same reason, it is advisable to keep it away from stairs. The Basset Hound fears the cold and must sleep as much as possible indoors. Due to their length, basset ears are often prone to diseases. A good weekly cleaning is recommended. The Basset Hound can also develop eye diseases. Due to its drooping eyelids, the area under the eyeball sometimes collects dirt and can get clogged due to mucus. It is best to wipe them daily with a damp cloth. This helps reduce mucus and eye irritation. The Basset Hound is one of the breeds most predisposed to developing Malassezia dermatitis.
Appears in
Basset Hound in our rankings
FAQ
Frequently asked questions about Basset Hound
Is the Basset Hound suitable for apartment living?+
How much exercise per day does a Basset Hound need?+
What is the lifespan of a Basset Hound?+
Is the Basset Hound good with children?+
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For more information
Sources & official links
Supplementary documentation on reference sites — breed clubs, encyclopedias, veterinarians.
The right score for your Basset Hound.
SokoScan calculates a personalized PawScore based on breed, age, weight and your pet's sensitivities. Free, instant.